Friday, February 21, 2014

Not Courageous at All

Speaking at the recent Human Rights Campaign's "Time to Thrive" conference for LGBT counselors, actress Ellen Page made what many have called a "brave decision". She decided to be open about being a lesbian in the hope that doing so would make a difference to those who are tired of "lying by omission", as she put it. Why is it that when a celebrity comes out and declares to the press and to the world that he or she is gay they often act as if they are taking a controversial step or somehow putting themselves in jeopardy? Ellen Page wasn't being brave. She was not taking a risk.  She will not be black listed. She faces no recrimination.

Ellen Page is not jeopardizing her career by announcing she is gay. If anything, she is advancing it. She is in the papers and on the web. Not only are people talking about her, she now has the cache that comes with coming out of the closet and announcing one's alternative sexual preference to the world. How many celebrities have announced their preference to have sex with people of the same gender as themselves? 100? 500? More? How many of them have suffered for doing so? Pastors and politicians might face repercussions for announcing their sexual preferences, but celebrities don't, unless perhaps they depend on the Family Channel for keeping their careers afloat. Page has merely taken a place alongside all the other notables who have come out of the closet.

Page, like most others who preceded her and will follow her, declared that her revelation was meant to encourage others, to give them hope and lend them support. I am not so cynical to believe that there was no good will or a desire to provide comfort to others in Page's actions. What I take issue with is the characterization of Page's actions as courageous. They were nothing of the sort. Courage is only required when there is risk. Page faces no risk. Her career is in no jeopardy. Indeed, it is quite likely that she will benefit from her actions by acquiring the sheen that attends to coming out in Hollywood.

What Page did can be applauded (if your sensibilities run in that direction). She can be commended, perhaps even praised for doing something she had no obligation to do. Let's just not call what she did "courageous." We should save that word for people who put something more on the line than Page did.

Sunday, February 2, 2014

Forward to the Past

According to news reports, the situation in Egypt is becoming more volatile each day. Despite the military's heavy hand, things are getting worse as the opposition reorganizes and turns toward a resumption of violence. For this, the Egyptian military has no one to blame but itself. They have given the Muslim opposition every reason for violence. The Brotherhood cannot take its grievances to the ballot box because the new government has outlawed it. By toppling the elected government and outlawing protest, the military has made criminals and terrorists of those who oppose its rule. If the military had acted more prudently, much of the turmoil could have been averted. Egypt could simply have waited out the Brotherhood. If the Army had just acted to preserve the integrity of electoral process rather than seizing power, things likely would be settled at the next election. Certainly, things would have been turbulent, but so long as the electoral process was kept intact, nothing the Brotherhood could have done would be irreversible. Should the Brotherhood have proven to be as incompetent and divisive as its critics claim it is, they would have been voted out and discredited as a political force. But the military chose not to wait. They decided to act and to act forcefully. They deposed the government and quickly pushed through a new constitution assuring the military's place atop Egypt's political order.

Even though the new government declared the group a terrorist organization last month and brought a heavy and down upon its head, Muslim Brotherhood supporters have continued their protests. The government refuses to relent and has gone so far as to threaten to arrest anyone who attends Muslim Brotherhood protests or provides financial support to the organization. Because of the military's actions, the Muslim opposition has no political options and therefore every reason to shun the political process and non violent opposition. They can point to the coup and the subsequent crackdown on their leaders and party as proof that democracy doesn't work and force is the only way to achieve change. The current government can point to popular opposition to Brotherhood rule as the reason for their action but the fact is that the military acted to preserve its power, privilege, and position. If nothing else, the decision by Assisi to run for president and the expansion of the crackdown to include other, non Islamic opposition groups confirms the determination of the Egyptian military to maintain its position as the paramount power in Egypt regardless of the changing political landscape.

Assisi's decision to run for president also confirms that the military has no intention of entrusting the government of Egypt to the people. Assisi will win and the military will remain astride the government and poised to act wherever and whenever it sees fit. Yet, it was decades of military rule that kept Egypt a politically ossified, economically stagnant, second world nation. With the military's take over, it is unrealistic to assume anything will change. That is not really a problem for the U.S., hence our cautious and measured response to the military takeover. A politically centralized, economically and socially moribund Egypt is to our advantage because it makes it predictable and dependent. Democratic regimes have frequently proven to be precarious and unreliable partners to U.S. goals in the region and require more resources and diplomatic finesse than we would prefer to apply. We will cluck about restoring democracy and protecting civil liberties but we will not apply any significant pressure on the government in Cairo. We will issue statements but our admonishments to restore popular rule will be subordinated to our homage to order and stability.

Giddy at their success after so long in the wilderness, the Brotherhood overreached. But, rather than rebuking or checking the Brotherhood, the military decided instead to crush it, and, by all accounts, it is achieving its goals. But by pushing the Muslim Brotherhood out of power and back underground the Egyptian military is making the Brotherhood once again unaccountable to the people of Egypt and free to brood and plot in secrecy. More importantly, it has freed the Brotherhood from the burden of creating, which has always been a far more difficult task than destroying. Out of power, they will be on familiar ground. The Brotherhood has a great deal of experience as an underground group operating in the shadows. They will be abandoning their weakness and returning to their strength. Egypt's generals can be thanked for that.

Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Of Ducks and Heresy

The A&E network suspended Phil Robertson, the patriarch of “Duck Dynasty” — cable’s top reality show — last week after a GQ interview in which he compared homosexuality to bestiality. He also grouped gay people with “drunks” and “terrorists” and said that African-Americans were perfectly happy before Civil Rights. After crunching the numbers, A&E reversed course and decided to reinstate Phil. Critics decried the decision. GLAAD responded to A&E’s decision to lift Phil Robertson’s “Duck Dynasty” suspension by calling for a meeting between Robertson, African-Americans, and gays.  Many other groups are fuming.

What is overlooked in the commotion is that Robertson is not violating any one's rights. Robertson is not threatening anyone. If he were, there is ample recourse. There is no evidence that Phil has acted in furtherance of his beliefs. He is not calling for action. There is no evidence that Phil has committed any wrong or against African Americans or homosexuals. There is no evidence that Phil has acted in furtherance of his prejudice. Phil did not use his show as a platform to advance his beliefs. He spoke in a church. What Phil is being condemned for are his thoughts and words. It is irony of a high order that the forces of free speech and toleration would pillory a man for speaking his belief and insist that he be silenced. What the issue is about is that Phil holds beliefs that others find offensive. It is the fact that Phil is a heretic. He has violated the cannons of progressive thought and he must be punished lest he lead others astray.

Had Robertson not given that fateful interview and kept silent about his beliefs there would be no controversy. Since they have nothing to do with his TV show, the public would be unaware of them. "Duck Dynasty" has in no way been a platform for Phil to expound on his opinions regarding race and sexuality. If it had, it would have been cancelled a long time ago. Indeed, it would never have gotten on the air.

Critics of A&E declared that "Phil Robertson should look African American and gay people in the eyes and hear about the hurtful impact of praising Jim Crow laws and comparing gay people to terrorists,” the group said. They went on to add that "if dialogue with Phil is not part of next steps then A&E has chosen profits over African American and gay people – especially its employees and viewers." Let's face it, the critics are correct, A&E's decision was about money. A&E is running a business. It decided they would lose more money if they got rid of Phil than if they kept him. Integrity and "principles" have nothing to do with it. Networks, like all businesses, exist to make money. To that end they calculate costs and benefits. A&E feared they would lose a great deal of money if they kept Phil on the show. As it turned out, they stood to lose more money if they got rid of him, even if just for a season or two. So A&E decided to change course and keep him. Naturally, they sought cover by issuing a statement making clear their disagreement with Phil's comments. As if often the case with business and social issues, A&E feigned to act on principal but in actuality, they acted out of self interest. A&E should not be faulted for that. Businesses exist to make money. Little is gained if a business chooses to fall on its sword. Moreover, they were correct. Phil's comments were his own.

It is not Phil's actions that are riling people, it is his words and beliefs.  Phil is a heretic and he must be punished lest his heresy fester and spread. Progressives want Phil excommunicated and exiled from public life, not for anything he has done, but for beliefs he holds and words he has spoken. Progressive Inquisitors will insist that Phil be banned unless Phil repents and serves pertinence. They might still get their way.

Tuesday, October 1, 2013

What's the Big Deal?

"What's the big deal about the debt?" a lot of people ask. I will tell you: last year the U.S. government spent over $400 billion in interest on the debt. Not a nickle went toward the debt itself. That's $400 billion that could have been used for welfare, social security increases, heath care, tax cuts, cleaning up the environment, cancer research, you name it. That money did nothing but buy us time. President Obama wants to run the debt up even more, a lot more. If he gets his way, and he will, our interest payments will be even higher next year. 

You want to know what the big deal about the debt is? Washington currently spends more in interest on the debt every year than it does on housing, education, and transportation combined. The bigger the debt, the more in interest we pay. The more in interest we pay, the less we have left over to take care of things in this country that need taking care of. 

Interest Expense Fiscal Year 2013:
September $19,843,542,012.01
August $25,487,831,947.93
July $25,076,777,459.95
June $93,031,790,187.97
May $24,378,480,861.09
April $35,951,751,963.63
March $23,472,400,737.30
February $16,901,310,565.17
January $17,816,590,831.57
December $95,736,594,801.52
November $25,068,968,472.99
October $12,922,741,407.27
Fiscal Year Total $415,688,781,248.40
 

That is well over $400 billion right out the window in one year. Not a nickle was applied to the principal. That is what the big deal about the debt is. So sure, let's pile a few hundred billion more on top of what we already owe. We can figure whose throats have to be cut to make debt payments later when we draw up the new budget. Well, maybe not. Maybe we can just keep on borrowing until we find some platinum meteors to lasso.

A lot of you went to college. Many of you have credit cards. Perhaps some of you have taken loans from the bank or taken out a mortgage so I am sure you know the mechanics of borrowing money.  Borrowing money is not the tricky part of debt. Paying it back is what can kill you. At some point the government is going to have to start paying down the debt if it is to avoid bankruptcy. It simply cannot keep borrowing in perpetuity. That is not a political position. It is an economic certainty.

The problem we have at them moment is not political. It is economic. It is the solution that is political. The longer the government bleeds red ink the more difficult the solution will be. Difficult decisions and hard choices will have to be made. Vagaries and vows will not be enough. Making those decisions is the job of politicians. The inability of Washington to address the issue head on is not due to the diffidence of Congress, it is due to the diffidence of the public. It is the public that will bear the consequences of higher taxes and budget cuts. Cutting the budget will take no food off the table of elected officials in Washington. Losing their job might.

What good news there is regarding the problem usually comes in the form of arguments that the U.S. can afford to carry the debt it has, and can even increase the amount many trillion more without undermining the economy. This may be good news in regard to the current financial crisis. The country will not collapse tomorrow or next year if the debt limit is raised. Even if it raised many more times in the future the U.S. should be able to find a way to carry the additional debt. But that news is only good for the time being.  Experts may disagree where the wall is, but none can deny there is a wall and if a solution cannot be found that we will eventually hit it. Others tell us that things are going to change for the better soon, the economy will improve therefore tax receipts will go up. But no one is forecasting a recovery large enough to overcome the deficit. Like the savings predicted as stimulus spending wound down and bailouts ended, any impact on the deficit is problematic. It presumes that any increased revenue will be applied to paying down the debt and not simply spent elsewhere.

Sooner or later the government is going to have to show some black ink. There is no other way out of the problem. If and when that black ink appears, any net revenue will have to be applied to the debt and not spent. That cannot be relied upon. There is too much ambition and pent up frustration in Washington for there to be no pressure for a surplus not to be distributed. If history is any guide, the political will to stiff arm constituents cannot be relied upon.

Buying time by borrowing ever more money only makes the solution more difficult. Lurching from crisis to crisis will not solve anything. A plan is needed. What that plan might be has yet to be decided upon. Whatever the plan will be, it will have to eventually include the cessation of borrowing. You cannot borrow your way out of debt. By the time you go to bed tonight the national debt will be over $17 trillion. Many millions more will be added to it by the time you awake. Sleep tight.

Monday, September 30, 2013

Whistling in the Void

In a recent editorial in the Dallas Morning News, columnist Gordon Keith rose to the defense of the new Atheist church coming to Dallas. He argues that the new church will be a useful resource in the community by providing a sense of "community and clarity", as if the church will be little different than the Kiwanas Club or a local debating society. Ah, but perhaps I am being too judgemental or quick with my thoughts. The church being proposed will not be established on garden variety atheism, but what has come to be called "spiritual atheism".

Unlike true atheists who acknowledge the emptiness and meaninglessness that results from their lack of belief, "religious" atheists seek transcendence and purpose in the void. But in the atheist universe there is none to be found. Purpose and meaning must be created, cobbled together out of the desideratum of existence. They collect the emotions, thoughts, and feelings that appeal to them and reject the unseemly and the cruel. The difficulty is that religious atheists offer a transcendence that cannot be justified in the void. They can only assert an innate beneficence and urge people to demonstrate kindness. They pluck Jesus' commandment to love your neighbor as yourself and do unto others as you would be done unto out of context and thereby deprive it of any imperative. It becomes a caution, a hedge against future misfortune.

Without God or religion, there is no imperative to behave with kindness, show compassion, or demonstrate any other moral act. There is no call to transcend our selfish impulses. Acts of kindness, charity, and compassion depend entirely on noble impulse which, more often than not is dormant in humanity, buried beneath the exigencies of life and the pursuit of self determined ends. Moreover, there is no penalty for disregarding them. The disapproval of others for whom one has no regard is no disincentive to vice or immorality.

Pan Moralists hold out a genteel atheism of love, shared values, and tolerance. They offer a polite, middle class spiritualism better suited to conversation than salvation. They hold a sapless moral and ethical system built on the shifting sands of sentimentality. But there is also the brutal atheism of Nietzsche and Marx. Those who assert we can love and respect others in the absence of God can offer no reason why their vast, untethered morality should triumph over nihilism outside the consciences of the genteel atheist mind.

There can be no such thing as an atheist church for there is no transcendence in atheism.  At best you can have some sort of well mannered spiritual society for those seeking to fill the spiritual void left behind when God is rejected. For those not so well brought up or who lack the sentiments of comfortable, well behaved atheists, there is only the the world and the brief time we have in it to satisfy our desires and achieve our ambitions. Those who appeal to nature as source of morals wear blinders. They see harmony, coexistence, and beauty. They ignore the brutality and cruelty of nature. The see lionesses nurturing their cubs but ignore the hyenas tearing those cubs to shreds. Nature is a machine that cares for nothing and no one. Nature will kill us all.

The thin gruel of "values" cannot sustain the human soul. Man requires substance for his spiritual and moral health. The object of religion is to bring men closer to God, not to be a source of social harmony and justice. All the good that flows from religion, love, charity, compassion, mercy, are its fruits. You cannot chop down the tree of religion and still hope to gather its fruit. There can be no atheist church because there is nothing at its center. There is nothing to set the church on. To attempt to infuse atheism with a sense of transcendence and spirituality is a fool's errand. To worship nature or a set of feelings and ideas is not a religion. It is a cult.

Pan religionists and moralists are often more concerned with concord than truth. Yes, different faiths can get along if they try, but there is no need to gut a faith or dilute it into a thin broth to satisfy the demands of those who have become wary, or even rejected the idea of universal truth. If there is truth you recognize it. If you do not have truth you seek it. If you can't find it, make do with what you can cobble together. Religious atheism is an echo of real religion. It is a sentimental yearning for what it left behind.

Wednesday, September 18, 2013

The Lap of Luxury





Jayden Smith doesn't think much of school. In a recent statement, the scion of actors Will and Jada Smith declared that "School Is The Tool To Brainwash The Youth." The young Smith went on to declare that "if Everybody In The World Dropped Out Of School We Would Have A Much More Intelligent Society . . . Everybody Get Off Your Phones And Go Do What You Actually Wanna Do." Perhaps Smith's capitalization of every word was done in intentional defiance of the English language. Perhaps he just doesn't know any better. In either case it makes no difference to Smith. So far from thinking education is important, the young Smith asserts his belief that "if Newborn Babies Could Speak They Would Be The Most Intelligent Beings On Planet Earth." Fortunatley for him, his lifestyle will never be dependent on his grammar. Jayden Smith will never have to get a job, fill out a tax form, write a letter, or balance a check book. He will never have to read a set of instructions or measure out ingredients. He will never have to figure out how many square feet he has in a room or what size wrench he needs. The young Smith will rely on others to know such things. 

Jayden can be excused for his hubris. He has simply seized hold of the fundamental flaw in modern educational theory. That flaw is the belief that education should serve an economic purpose. The education of our youth should be measured by the extent that education maximizes economic activity. Our schools should be focused on creating productive, useful citizens, not navel gazing philosophers, dusty historians, and idle English majors. Princlings like Jayden need no skills. They contemplate no trade. They need not squander time learning about things that will not be useful to satisfying their appetites. Jayden has what he needs and what he doesn't have he can get. Most likely Jayden always will.

Jayden doesn't need to know what is in the U.S. Constitution, why the U.S. fought WWI, or how to conjugate verbs. A recent image released by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope shows an enormous collection of galaxies and star clusters in stunning detail. Hubble spied 10,000 or so of the estimated 160,000 globular star groupings thought to reside in the huge galaxy cluster. Jayden won't know that either unless someone tells him. I am sure that is the sort of thing Jayden doesn't think is worth knowing. Why should he care? How can that possibly affect his career plans or add to his enjoyment of life? What possible use can such information be to Jayden?

"School Is The Tool To Brainwash The Youth," he went on, "Education Is Rebellion. If Newborn Babies Could Speak They Would Be The Most Intelligent Beings On Planet Earth."
Finally, Smith declared that "if everybody In The World Dropped Out Of School We Would Have A Much More Intelligent Society . . . Everybody Get Off Your Phones And Go Do What You Actually Wanna Do." The young Smith can afford ignorance. He can afford to do whatever he wants to do. The vast majority of mankind cannot. They have to work for what they want. Increasingly in our modern world, that work requires knowledge. Knowledge is acquired through education. Jayden does not need work therefore he does not need education.

As the U.S. continues to slip in world literacy rankings Jayden proudly boasts of his illiteracy. He holds out that the solution to life's difficulties and travail is not to work hard and labor to improve one's intellect, but to be rich, or at least have rich parents. Will Smith declared "we respect our children the way we would respect any other person. Things like cleaning up their room. You would never tell a full-grown adult to clean their room, so we don't tell our kids to clean their rooms." Why should they? That is what maids are for. They won't tell him to mow the lawn. That's what gardeners are for.

Jayden wrapped up his thoughts by answering a question put to him by others: "People Use To Ask Me What Do You Wanna Be When You Get Older And I Would Say What A Stupid Question The Real Question Is What Am I Right Now?" He is the pampered son of two fabulously wealthy Hollywood celebrities, that what he is right now.

Knowledge for its own sake is a concept completely foreign to a mind like Smith's. Knowledge must serve a particular purpose. In today's world that purpose is predominantly to acquire wealth. Smith does not need wealth. He has it. Therefore he has no need for knowledge. Without a proper education, Jayden's imagination will be crimped and limited to those things that catch his attention. But that is OK, Jayden can afford to live in that world.

If everyone took young Mr. Smith's advice and dropped out of school who would write those wonderful books and scripts that have made his parents so much money? Who would invent all those wonderful gadgets and toys that amuse him and his friends? Who would check to make sure his family's finances were in order? He lives in the bubble of the present. It is a very comfortable bubble.

Should young Mr. Smith ever grow weary of illiteracy and making ignorant statements he can afford to hire people who will write intelligent things for him to say. In the mean time, he will rely on others to know things just in case he has a question or needs something done. Said Will of his son., "he is definitely not going anywhere; he is so scared of being out on his own." Indeed.

After careful thought, the young Mr. Smith concluded that "All The Rules In This World Were Made By Someone No Smarter Than You. So Make Your Own." If the world could afford to, I am sure it would. Jayden Smith will never have to get a job, fill out a tax form or balance a check book. He will never have to read a set of instructions or measure out ingredients. He will never have to figure out how many square feet he has in a room or what size wrench he needs. The young Smith will rely on others to know such things.  Should he ever have a question he can just pay someone to find the answer and explain it to him. He can afford ignorance.

Said Jayden's proud parents, "we respect our children the way we would respect any other person. Things like cleaning up their room. You would never tell a full-grown adult to clean their room, so we don't tell our kids to clean their rooms." Why should they? That is what maids are for. Jayden does not need to go to school. He can afford to hire people who went to school.

Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Sorry

In the news, it was reported that Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff called off a state visit planed for next month over revelations that the US National Security Agency has been intercepting emails and messages from Ms Rousseff, and her aides. The U.S. surveillance came to light in documents leaked by former intelligence contractor Edward Snowden.
 

The White House said Mr Obama had telephoned Ms Rousseff on Monday to discuss the matter. In a phone call to Rousseff, the president promised to investigate the incident. In the mean time, the president expressed his regrets and his concerns over any unpleasantness US intelligence activities may have generated in Brazil. The president went on and vowed that he is committed to doing what he can to ameliorate any hard feelings on the part of Rousseff and her government in regard to the U.S.'s espionage efforts as well as his hopes that the U.S. and Brazil can continue to work together on issues of mutual importance. He hopes that the U.S. and Brazil can "move beyond this issue as a source of tension in our bilateral relationship," In his message, Obama expressed his regrets over any concerns caused by the disclosure of the espionage. In consistency with U.S. policy, absent in Obama's statement was any apology for the espionage itself. As the documents are revealing, nothing and no one is off limits. It is reasonable to conclude that the U.S.'s response to the matter will not be to curtail such activities, but to exercise greater diligence in maintaining the secrecy of future efforts, if for no other reason than to prevent future embarrassments for other world leaders. The U.S. has acquired a voracious appetite for information. It will be hidden. It will be denied. It will be apologized for when necessary. It will never be sated.

The president did not apologize for U.S. intelligence activities. He apologized for the discomfort that their revelation may have caused. He may well have said "I am sorry if you catching my friends going through your things has caused you any distress. It had to be done. I will make a greater effort in the future to protect you from the embarrassment of catching them. In the mean time I hope we can still be friends." What regret there is in Washington is not over spying on our friends, it is over being caught spying on our friends.